Physical Therapy Assistant Salary: How Much Do They Really Make?
Physical therapy assistants (PTAs) work under the supervision of physical therapists to help patients recover from injuries and illnesses. They implement treatment plans, perform therapeutic exercises with patients, apply modalities like heat and ultrasound, and document patient progress. PTAs provide hands-on patient care in various healthcare settings.
Physical Therapy Assistant Salary by Experience Level
Physical Therapy Assistant Salary by State (Top 10)
Physical Therapy Assistant Salary by City (Top 10 Metros)
How to Become a Physical Therapy Assistant
To become a physical therapy assistant, you must complete an associate's degree from a CAPTE-accredited PTA program. These programs take about two years and include coursework in anatomy, physiology, kinesiology, therapeutic exercise, and clinical skills. Supervised clinical rotations are a significant component of PTA education.
PTA programs are competitive, and prerequisites typically include biology, anatomy, physiology, and English composition. Some programs also require observation hours in a physical therapy setting. Strong grades and healthcare experience improve your chances of admission.
After graduating, you must pass the National Physical Therapy Examination for PTAs (NPTE-PTA), a computer-based exam administered by the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy (FSBPT). You must also obtain state licensure, which requires passing the NPTE and meeting any additional state-specific requirements.
PTAs can pursue advanced specialization through continuing education in areas like geriatrics, sports rehabilitation, or neurological rehabilitation. Some PTAs go on to earn a bachelor's degree and then enter a DPT program to become physical therapists. Career advancement can also lead to supervisory or clinical education roles.
Job Outlook for Physical Therapy Assistants
14% growth — Much faster than averageThe job outlook for physical therapy assistants is excellent, with 14% growth projected from 2022 to 2032. The aging baby boomer population, increasing prevalence of chronic conditions, and growing emphasis on rehabilitation over surgery are driving strong demand for PTAs.
PTAs are a cost-effective way for physical therapy practices to deliver quality care, as PTAs can perform many of the same treatment interventions as PTs at a lower cost. This makes PTAs attractive employees for outpatient clinics, hospitals, home health agencies, and nursing facilities.
PTA salaries are strong for an associate's degree profession, with experienced PTAs in high-demand areas earning $70,000 to $80,000+. Travel PTA positions offer premium pay and the opportunity to work in different locations across the country.